New results on Gaussian interference channel problem and multiple description problem are discussed. In Gaussian interference channel problem, we show that the existing outer bounds can in fact be arbitrarily loose in some parameter ranges, and by deriving new outer bounds, we show that a simplified Han-Kobayashi type scheme can achieve to within a single bit the capacity for all values of the channel parameters. We also show that the scheme is asymptotically optimal at certain high SNR regimes. Using our results, we provide a natural generalization of the point-to-point classical notion of degrees of freedom to interference-limited scenarios. In multiple description problem, we investigate L multiple descriptions of a vector Gaussian source for individual and central receivers. The sum rate of the descriptions with covariance distortion measure constraints, in a positive semidefinite ordering, is exactly characterized. For two descriptions, the entire rate region is characterized. The key component of the solution is a novel information-theoretic inequality that is used to lower bound the achievable multiple description rates. We show that jointly Gaussian descriptions are optimal in achieving the limiting rates. We also show the robustness of this description scheme: the distortions achieved are no larger when used to describe any non-Gaussian source with the same covariance matrix.